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Rebrova Mariia

Resumption of Church Life in the Stalin (Donetsk) Region Under German Occupation (1941–1943)


Rebrova Mariia (2016) "Resumption of Church Life in the Stalin (Donetsk) Region Under German Occupation (1941–1943) ", Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Sviato-Tikhonovskogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. Seriia II : Istoriia. Istoriia Russkoy Pravoslavnoy Tserkvi, 2016, vol. 70, pp. 55-68 (in Russian).

DOI of the paper: 10.15382/sturII201670.55-68

Abstract

The article is devoted to the activities of religious associations in the territory occupied by Stalin area. In 1942 in the region there were two diocesan administration: Yenakiyevo (headed by Archpriest Arseny Knyshev) — in the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Alexy (Gromadsky) and Makeyevka (headed by Archpriest Peter Kachevsky) is subordinate to the bishop of Taganrog Joseph (Chernoff). But by September 1943, the area was open 233 churches and prayer houses. The author believes that, despite the fact that the region has been turned into a military zone, the occupiers carried out propaganda of avtokefalizm. But the real basis for action in the field of UAOC was not. In this connection, for the separation of believers, the invaders could use group loannite stefanovtsev and sects.

Keywords

Reichs-Commissariat «Ukraine», the Ukrainian Autonomous Orthodox Church, Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, religious associations, diocesan administration, church, parish, parishioners, bishops, priests, split, sect.

References


1. Donetchina v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny 1941–1945 (Doneck Land in Years of the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945), Doneck, 2008.
2. 2016 “Nikolaj (Amasijskij Nikolaj Vasil'evich)”, in Lavrinov V., prot. Obnovlencheskij raskol v portretah ego dejatele, Moscow, 2016.
3. Titarenko D. M. 2006 “Donbass navesni 1943 roku, nimec'ki dokumenti svidchat'” (Donbass before 1943, Evidence of German Documents), in Novi storinki istorii Donbasu: Zbirnik statej, Doneck, 2006, vol. 12.
4. Feodosij (Procjuk), mitr. Obosoblencheskie dvizhenija v Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi na Ukraine (1917–1943) (Separatist Movements in Ukranian Orthodox Church (1917–1943)), Moscow, 2004.

Information about the author

Rebrova Mariia