The article is dedicated to comparative analyses of the Revolution 1905-1907 in Russia and the European revolutions, mainly the Revolutions 1848-1849 in France and in Germany. It is investigated the level and peculiarities of economics, social structures of these countries and liberal and socialist traditions. It is examined the main factors of these revolutions, the role of the principal social groups, and the sums of these revolutions. So it is revealed the common and specific features of the Russian revolution 1905-1907 as compared with the European revolutions of 1848-1849 and 1789-1794.
revolution of 1905, revolution of 1848, revolution of 1789, Russia in the early of the XX c., bourgeois, intelligentsia, workers, peasantry, parties, liberals, comparative research